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/**
* @file TinyGsmClientA6.h
* @author Volodymyr Shymanskyy
* @license LGPL-3.0
* @copyright Copyright (c) 2016 Volodymyr Shymanskyy
* @date Nov 2016
*/
#ifndef TinyGsmClientA6_h
#define TinyGsmClientA6_h
//#define TINY_GSM_DEBUG Serial
#if !defined(TINY_GSM_RX_BUFFER)
#define TINY_GSM_RX_BUFFER 256
#endif
#define TINY_GSM_MUX_COUNT 8
#include <TinyGsmCommon.h>
#define GSM_NL "\r\n"
static const char GSM_OK[] TINY_GSM_PROGMEM = "OK" GSM_NL;
static const char GSM_ERROR[] TINY_GSM_PROGMEM = "ERROR" GSM_NL;
enum SimStatus {
SIM_ERROR = 0,
SIM_READY = 1,
SIM_LOCKED = 2,
};
enum RegStatus {
REG_UNREGISTERED = 0,
REG_SEARCHING = 2,
REG_DENIED = 3,
REG_OK_HOME = 1,
REG_OK_ROAMING = 5,
REG_UNKNOWN = 4,
};
class TinyGsm
{
public:
class GsmClient : public Client
{
friend class TinyGsm;
typedef TinyGsmFifo<uint8_t, TINY_GSM_RX_BUFFER> RxFifo;
public:
GsmClient() {}
GsmClient(TinyGsm& modem) {
init(&modem);
}
bool init(TinyGsm* modem) {
this->at = modem;
this->mux = -1;
sock_connected = false;
return true;
}
public:
virtual int connect(const char *host, uint16_t port) {
TINY_GSM_YIELD();
rx.clear();
uint8_t newMux = -1;
sock_connected = at->modemConnect(host, port, &newMux);
if (sock_connected) {
mux = newMux;
at->sockets[mux] = this;
}
return sock_connected;
}
virtual int connect(IPAddress ip, uint16_t port) {
String host; host.reserve(16);
host += ip[0];
host += ".";
host += ip[1];
host += ".";
host += ip[2];
host += ".";
host += ip[3];
return connect(host.c_str(), port);
}
virtual void stop() {
TINY_GSM_YIELD();
at->sendAT(GF("+CIPCLOSE="), mux);
sock_connected = false;
at->waitResponse();
}
virtual size_t write(const uint8_t *buf, size_t size) {
TINY_GSM_YIELD();
//at->maintain();
return at->modemSend(buf, size, mux);
}
virtual size_t write(uint8_t c) {
return write(&c, 1);
}
virtual int available() {
TINY_GSM_YIELD();
if (!rx.size() && sock_connected) {
at->maintain();
}
return rx.size();
}
virtual int read(uint8_t *buf, size_t size) {
TINY_GSM_YIELD();
size_t cnt = 0;
while (cnt < size) {
size_t chunk = TinyGsmMin(size-cnt, rx.size());
if (chunk > 0) {
rx.get(buf, chunk);
buf += chunk;
cnt += chunk;
continue;
}
// TODO: Read directly into user buffer?
if (!rx.size()) {
at->maintain();
//break;
}
}
return cnt;
}
virtual int read() {
uint8_t c;
if (read(&c, 1) == 1) {
return c;
}
return -1;
}
virtual int peek() { return -1; } //TODO
virtual void flush() { at->stream.flush(); }
virtual uint8_t connected() {
if (available()) {
return true;
}
return sock_connected;
}
virtual operator bool() { return connected(); }
/*
* Extended API
*/
String remoteIP() TINY_GSM_ATTR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
private:
TinyGsm* at;
uint8_t mux;
bool sock_connected;
RxFifo rx;
};
public:
TinyGsm(Stream& stream)
: stream(stream)
{
memset(sockets, 0, sizeof(sockets));
}
/*
* Basic functions
*/
bool begin() {
return init();
}
bool init() {
if (!autoBaud()) {
return false;
}
sendAT(GF("&FZE0")); // Factory + Reset + Echo Off
if (waitResponse() != 1) {
return false;
}
sendAT(GF("+CMEE=0"));
waitResponse();
getSimStatus();
return true;
}
bool autoBaud(unsigned long timeout = 10000L) {
for (unsigned long start = millis(); millis() - start < timeout; ) {
sendAT(GF("E0"));
if (waitResponse(200) == 1) {
delay(100);
return true;
}
delay(100);
}
return false;
}
void maintain() {
//while (stream.available()) {
waitResponse(10, NULL, NULL);
//}
}
bool factoryDefault() {
sendAT(GF("&FZE0&W")); // Factory + Reset + Echo Off + Write
waitResponse();
sendAT(GF("&W")); // Write configuration
return waitResponse() == 1;
}
String getModemInfo() {
sendAT(GF("I"));
String res;
if (waitResponse(1000L, res) != 1) {
return "";
}
res.replace(GSM_NL "OK" GSM_NL, "");
res.replace(GSM_NL, " ");
res.trim();
return res;
}
/*
* Power functions
*/
bool restart() {
if (!autoBaud()) {
return false;
}
sendAT(GF("+RST=1"));
delay(3000);
return init();
}
bool poweroff() {
sendAT(GF("+CPOF"));
return waitResponse() == 1;
}
/*
* SIM card functions
*/
bool simUnlock(const char *pin) {
sendAT(GF("+CPIN=\""), pin, GF("\""));
return waitResponse() == 1;
}
String getSimCCID() {
sendAT(GF("+CCID"));
if (waitResponse(GF(GSM_NL "+SCID: SIM Card ID:")) != 1) {
return "";
}
String res = stream.readStringUntil('\n');
waitResponse();
res.trim();
return res;
}
String getIMEI() {
sendAT(GF("+GSN"));
if (waitResponse(GF(GSM_NL)) != 1) {
return "";
}
String res = stream.readStringUntil('\n');
waitResponse();
res.trim();
return res;
}
SimStatus getSimStatus(unsigned long timeout = 10000L) {
for (unsigned long start = millis(); millis() - start < timeout; ) {
sendAT(GF("+CPIN?"));
if (waitResponse(GF(GSM_NL "+CPIN:")) != 1) {
delay(1000);
continue;
}
int status = waitResponse(GF("READY"), GF("SIM PIN"), GF("SIM PUK"));
waitResponse();
switch (status) {
case 2:
case 3: return SIM_LOCKED;
case 1: return SIM_READY;
default: return SIM_ERROR;
}
}
return SIM_ERROR;
}
RegStatus getRegistrationStatus() {
sendAT(GF("+CREG?"));
if (waitResponse(GF(GSM_NL "+CREG:")) != 1) {
return REG_UNKNOWN;
}
streamSkipUntil(','); // Skip format (0)
int status = stream.readStringUntil('\n').toInt();
waitResponse();
return (RegStatus)status;
}
String getOperator() {
sendAT(GF("+COPS?"));
if (waitResponse(GF(GSM_NL "+COPS:")) != 1) {
return "";
}
streamSkipUntil('"'); // Skip mode and format
String res = stream.readStringUntil('"');
waitResponse();
return res;
}
/*
* Generic network functions
*/
int getSignalQuality() {
sendAT(GF("+CSQ"));
if (waitResponse(GF(GSM_NL "+CSQ:")) != 1) {
return 99;
}
int res = stream.readStringUntil(',').toInt();
waitResponse();
return res;
}
bool waitForNetwork(unsigned long timeout = 60000L) {
for (unsigned long start = millis(); millis() - start < timeout; ) {
RegStatus s = getRegistrationStatus();
if (s == REG_OK_HOME || s == REG_OK_ROAMING) {
return true;
}
delay(1000);
}
return false;
}
/*
* GPRS functions
*/
bool gprsConnect(const char* apn, const char* user, const char* pwd) {
gprsDisconnect();
sendAT(GF("+CGATT=1"));
if (waitResponse(60000L) != 1)
return false;
// TODO: wait AT+CGATT?
sendAT(GF("+CGDCONT=1,\"IP\",\""), apn, '"');
waitResponse();
if (!user) user = "";
if (!pwd) pwd = "";
sendAT(GF("+CSTT=\""), apn, GF("\",\""), user, GF("\",\""), pwd, GF("\""));
if (waitResponse(60000L) != 1) {
return false;
}
sendAT(GF("+CGACT=1,1"));
waitResponse(60000L);
sendAT(GF("+CIPMUX=1"));
if (waitResponse() != 1) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool gprsDisconnect() {
sendAT(GF("+CIPSHUT"));
return waitResponse(60000L) == 1;
}
String getLocalIP() {
sendAT(GF("+CIFSR"));
String res;
if (waitResponse(10000L, res) != 1) {
return "";
}
res.trim();
return res;
}
IPAddress localIP() {
IPAddress res;
res.fromString(getLocalIP());
return res;
}
/*
* Phone Call functions
*/
bool setGsmBusy(bool busy = true) TINY_GSM_ATTR_NOT_AVAILABLE;
bool callAnswer() {
sendAT(GF("A"));
return waitResponse() == 1;
}
// Returns true on pick-up, false on error/busy
bool callNumber(const String& number) {
sendAT(GF("D\""), number, "\";");
if (waitResponse() != 1) {
return false;
}
if (waitResponse(60000L, GF(GSM_NL "+CIEV: \"CALL\",1"), GF(GSM_NL "+CIEV: \"CALL\",0")) != 1) {
return false;
}
int rsp = waitResponse(60000L, GF(GSM_NL "+CIEV: \"SOUNDER\",0"), GF(GSM_NL "+CIEV: \"CALL\",0"));
int rsp2 = waitResponse(300L, GF(GSM_NL "BUSY" GSM_NL), GF(GSM_NL "NO ANSWER" GSM_NL));
return rsp == 1 && rsp2 == 0;
}
//bool callRedial() {
// sendAT(GF("DLST"));
// return waitResponse() == 1;
//}
bool callHangup() {
sendAT(GF("H"));
return waitResponse() == 1;
}
/*
* Messaging functions
*/
String sendUSSD(const String& code) {
sendAT(GF("+CMGF=1"));
waitResponse();
sendAT(GF("+CSCS=\"HEX\""));
waitResponse();
sendAT(GF("+CUSD=1,\""), code, GF("\",15"));
if (waitResponse(10000L) != 1) {
return "";
}
if (waitResponse(GF(GSM_NL "+CUSD:")) != 1) {
return "";
}
stream.readStringUntil('"');
String hex = stream.readStringUntil('"');
stream.readStringUntil(',');
int dcs = stream.readStringUntil('\n').toInt();
if (dcs == 15) {
return decodeHex7bit(hex);
} else if (dcs == 72) {
return decodeHex16bit(hex);
} else {
return hex;
}
}
bool sendSMS(const String& number, const String& text) {
sendAT(GF("+CMGF=1"));
waitResponse();
sendAT(GF("+CMGS=\""), number, GF("\""));
if (waitResponse(GF(">")) != 1) {
return false;
}
stream.print(text);
stream.write((char)0x1A);
stream.flush();
return waitResponse(60000L) == 1;
}
/*
* Location functions
*/
String getGsmLocation() TINY_GSM_ATTR_NOT_AVAILABLE;
/*
* Battery functions
*/
uint16_t getBattVoltage() TINY_GSM_ATTR_NOT_AVAILABLE;
int getBattPercent() {
sendAT(GF("+CBC?"));
if (waitResponse(GF(GSM_NL "+CBC:")) != 1) {
return false;
}
stream.readStringUntil(',');
int res = stream.readStringUntil('\n').toInt();
waitResponse();
return res;
}
private:
bool modemConnect(const char* host, uint16_t port, uint8_t* mux) {
sendAT(GF("+CIPSTART="), GF("\"TCP"), GF("\",\""), host, GF("\","), port);
if (waitResponse(75000L, GF(GSM_NL "+CIPNUM:")) != 1) {
return false;
}
int newMux = stream.readStringUntil('\n').toInt();
int rsp = waitResponse(75000L,
GF("CONNECT OK" GSM_NL),
GF("CONNECT FAIL" GSM_NL),
GF("ALREADY CONNECT" GSM_NL));
if (waitResponse() != 1) {
return false;
}
*mux = newMux;
return (1 == rsp);
}
int modemSend(const void* buff, size_t len, uint8_t mux) {
sendAT(GF("+CIPSEND="), mux, ',', len);
if (waitResponse(2000L, GF(GSM_NL ">")) != 1) {
return -1;
}
stream.write((uint8_t*)buff, len);
stream.flush();
if (waitResponse(10000L, GFP(GSM_OK), GF(GSM_NL "FAIL")) != 1) {
return -1;
}
return len;
}
bool modemGetConnected(uint8_t mux) {
sendAT(GF("+CIPSTATUS")); //TODO mux?
int res = waitResponse(GF(",\"CONNECTED\""), GF(",\"CLOSED\""), GF(",\"CLOSING\""), GF(",\"INITIAL\""));
waitResponse();
return 1 == res;
}
static String decodeHex7bit(String &instr) {
String result;
byte reminder = 0;
int bitstate = 7;
for (unsigned i=0; i<instr.length(); i+=2) {
char buf[4] = { 0, };
buf[0] = instr[i];
buf[1] = instr[i+1];
byte b = strtol(buf, NULL, 16);
byte bb = b << (7 - bitstate);
char c = (bb + reminder) & 0x7F;
result += c;
reminder = b >> bitstate;
bitstate--;
if (bitstate == 0) {
char c = reminder;
result += c;
reminder = 0;
bitstate = 7;
}
}
return result;
}
static String decodeHex16bit(String &instr) {
String result;
for (unsigned i=0; i<instr.length(); i+=4) {
char buf[4] = { 0, };
buf[0] = instr[i];
buf[1] = instr[i+1];
char b = strtol(buf, NULL, 16);
if (b) { // If high byte is non-zero, we can't handle it ;(
b = '?';
} else {
buf[0] = instr[i+2];
buf[1] = instr[i+3];
b = strtol(buf, NULL, 16);
}
result += b;
}
return result;
}
public:
/* Utilities */
template<typename T>
void streamWrite(T last) {
stream.print(last);
}
template<typename T, typename... Args>
void streamWrite(T head, Args... tail) {
stream.print(head);
streamWrite(tail...);
}
bool streamSkipUntil(char c) { //TODO: timeout
while (true) {
while (!stream.available()) { TINY_GSM_YIELD(); }
if (stream.read() == c)
return true;
}
return false;
}
template<typename... Args>
void sendAT(Args... cmd) {
streamWrite("AT", cmd..., GSM_NL);
stream.flush();
TINY_GSM_YIELD();
//DBG("### AT:", cmd...);
}
// TODO: Optimize this!
uint8_t waitResponse(uint32_t timeout, String& data,
GsmConstStr r1=GFP(GSM_OK), GsmConstStr r2=GFP(GSM_ERROR),
GsmConstStr r3=NULL, GsmConstStr r4=NULL, GsmConstStr r5=NULL)
{
/*String r1s(r1); r1s.trim();
String r2s(r2); r2s.trim();
String r3s(r3); r3s.trim();
String r4s(r4); r4s.trim();
String r5s(r5); r5s.trim();
DBG("### ..:", r1s, ",", r2s, ",", r3s, ",", r4s, ",", r5s);*/
data.reserve(64);
int index = 0;
unsigned long startMillis = millis();
do {
TINY_GSM_YIELD();
while (stream.available() > 0) {
int a = stream.read();
if (a <= 0) continue; // Skip 0x00 bytes, just in case
data += (char)a;
if (r1 && data.endsWith(r1)) {
index = 1;
goto finish;
} else if (r2 && data.endsWith(r2)) {
index = 2;
goto finish;
} else if (r3 && data.endsWith(r3)) {
index = 3;
goto finish;
} else if (r4 && data.endsWith(r4)) {
index = 4;
goto finish;
} else if (r5 && data.endsWith(r5)) {
index = 5;
goto finish;
} else if (data.endsWith(GF("+CIPRCV:"))) {
int mux = stream.readStringUntil(',').toInt();
int len = stream.readStringUntil(',').toInt();
if (len > sockets[mux]->rx.free()) {
DBG("### Buffer overflow: ", len, "->", sockets[mux]->rx.free());
} else {
DBG("### Got: ", len, "->", sockets[mux]->rx.free());
}
while (len--) {
while (!stream.available()) { TINY_GSM_YIELD(); }
sockets[mux]->rx.put(stream.read());
}
data = "";
} else if (data.endsWith(GF("+TCPCLOSED:"))) {
int mux = stream.readStringUntil('\n').toInt();
if (mux >= 0 && mux < TINY_GSM_MUX_COUNT) {
sockets[mux]->sock_connected = false;
}
data = "";
DBG("### Closed: ", mux);
}
}
} while (millis() - startMillis < timeout);
finish:
if (!index) {
data.trim();
if (data.length()) {
DBG("### Unhandled:", data);
}
data = "";
}
return index;
}
uint8_t waitResponse(uint32_t timeout,
GsmConstStr r1=GFP(GSM_OK), GsmConstStr r2=GFP(GSM_ERROR),
GsmConstStr r3=NULL, GsmConstStr r4=NULL, GsmConstStr r5=NULL)
{
String data;
return waitResponse(timeout, data, r1, r2, r3, r4, r5);
}
uint8_t waitResponse(GsmConstStr r1=GFP(GSM_OK), GsmConstStr r2=GFP(GSM_ERROR),
GsmConstStr r3=NULL, GsmConstStr r4=NULL, GsmConstStr r5=NULL)
{
return waitResponse(1000, r1, r2, r3, r4, r5);
}
private:
Stream& stream;
GsmClient* sockets[TINY_GSM_MUX_COUNT];
};
#endif